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Anthropic Economic Index report: Cadences

Anthropic (AI lab research) · 26 Jun 2026

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One year ago, most Claude usage took the form of a conversation between a user and an assistant. With the rapid growth of Claude Code and Cowork, Claude sessions now increasingly consist of long-running agentic tasks. Chat transcripts no longer fully capture how people are using AI, and our methods for studying Claude’s economic impacts have had to adapt. To keep pace, we made several changes to our data pipeline for the Economic Index. In this version, we: We describe additional methodological changes in the Appendix . Together, these changes provide a clearer picture of how AI mirrors and diffuses into economic life. In addition, we’ve previously lacked visibility into Claude’s impact outside of user sessions. How do people perceive AI to be changing their work, or the opportunities available to them? Does their usage of AI shape their expectations? In an ideal world, what would they want from AI? We report initial findings from the Anthropic Economic Index Survey , launched in April 2026. Our new privacy-preserving telemetry, which continuously samples a slice of conversations every day, allows us to study daily and hourly patterns in usage, in contrast to the seven-day samples each previous Economic Index report drew on. These analyses capture ebbs and flows in work patterns around the world. 2 We find that Claude usage mirrors the workweek, with personal prompts spiking on the weekend. The hourly data captures within-day patterns—people most often ask for sleep advice around 5 a.m. and for recipes around 6 p.m. We also see usage reflecting key dates. For instance, tax-related requests surged just before the US filing deadline on April 15. The share of chat and Cowork 3 conversations categorized as personal use spikes from around 35% on weekdays to just under 50% on weekends during the sample period (Figure 1.1). Outside the workweek, users’ conversations shift from business correspondence, marketing copy, and slide decks to emotional support, medical questions,

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Published
2026 (4 months ago)
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